公司新聞
濟南壓路機出租市場設(shè)備類型解析
來源:http://m.drafti.cn/ 日期:2025-06-09
在濟南的工程建設(shè)領(lǐng)域,壓路機作為路基壓實作業(yè)的核心設(shè)備,其類型多樣性直接關(guān)系到施工效率與工程質(zhì)量。從市政道路到高速鐵路,不同工況對壓路機提出差異化需求。本文將系統(tǒng)梳理當(dāng)前濟南壓路機出租市場主流設(shè)備類型及其技術(shù)特性。
In the field of engineering construction in Jinan, as the core equipment for roadbed compaction operations, the diversity of types of rollers directly affects construction efficiency and project quality. From municipal roads to high-speed railways, different working conditions require differentiated demands for rollers. This article will systematically sort out the mainstream equipment types and their technical characteristics in the current Jinan roller rental market.
一、靜碾壓路機
1、 Static roller compactor
靜碾壓路機通過自身重量實現(xiàn)土壤壓實,適用于各類粘性及非粘性土壤。當(dāng)前出租市場主要提供以下規(guī)格:
The static roller compactor achieves soil compaction through its own weight and is suitable for various types of cohesive and non cohesive soils. The current rental market mainly offers the following specifications:
輕型靜碾壓路機:工作質(zhì)量6-10噸,適用于人行道、園林步道等狹窄區(qū)域壓實。
Lightweight static roller: with a working mass of 6-10 tons, suitable for compacting narrow areas such as sidewalks and garden trails.
中型靜碾壓路機:工作質(zhì)量12-18噸,廣泛應(yīng)用于城市次干道、停車場基層壓實。
Medium sized static roller: with a working mass of 12-18 tons, it is widely used for compacting the base of urban secondary roads and parking lots.

重型靜碾壓路機:工作質(zhì)量20-26噸,適用于高速公路、機場跑道等大厚度填方壓實。
Heavy duty static roller compactor: with a working mass of 20-26 tons, suitable for thick filling and compaction of highways, airport runways, and other structures.
二、振動壓路機
2、 Vibratory roller
振動壓路機通過振動輪的激振力提高壓實效率,按行走方式可分為:
The vibratory roller improves compaction efficiency through the excitation force of the vibrating wheel, and can be divided into:
單鋼輪振動壓路機:前輪振動,后輪驅(qū)動,適用于路基、基層壓實。出租市場常見機型振動頻率25-33Hz,激振力150-400kN。
Single steel wheel vibratory roller: front wheel vibration, rear wheel drive, suitable for roadbed and base compaction. The common models in the rental market have a vibration frequency of 25-33Hz and an excitation force of 150-400kN.
雙鋼輪振動壓路機:前后輪均可振動,適用于瀝青路面壓實。高頻機型(50Hz以上)可實現(xiàn)薄層快速壓實,低頻機型(30Hz左右)適用于厚層壓實。
Double drum vibratory roller: Both front and rear wheels can vibrate, suitable for compacting asphalt pavement. High frequency models (above 50Hz) can achieve rapid compaction of thin layers, while low-frequency models (around 30Hz) are suitable for thick layer compaction.
輪胎驅(qū)動振動壓路機:結(jié)合振動與揉搓作用,適用于砂礫、碎石等松散材料壓實,常見機型工作質(zhì)量10-14噸。
Tire driven vibratory roller: Combining vibration and kneading effects, suitable for compacting loose materials such as gravel and crushed stones. Common models have a working mass of 10-14 tons.
三、輪胎壓路機
3、 Tire roller
輪胎壓路機通過輪胎的柔性變形實現(xiàn)揉壓作用,適用于瀝青面層及顆粒材料壓實。出租市場主要提供:
The tire roller achieves kneading and compaction through the flexible deformation of the tire, and is suitable for compacting asphalt surface layers and granular materials. The rental market mainly provides:
光面輪胎壓路機:輪胎表面光滑,適用于瀝青路面封層壓實,常見機型工作質(zhì)量16-26噸。
Smooth tire roller: The tire surface is smooth and suitable for compacting asphalt pavement seals. Common models have a working mass of 16-26 tons.
凸塊輪胎壓路機:輪胎表面帶有凸塊,增強搓揉效果,適用于級配碎石、水穩(wěn)基層壓實。
Convex block tire roller: The tire surface has convex blocks to enhance the kneading effect, suitable for compacting graded crushed stone and water stable base.
四、特種壓路機
4、 Special roller
針對特殊工況,出租市場還提供以下專用設(shè)備:
For special working conditions, the rental market also provides the following specialized equipment:
沖擊壓路機:通過非圓形滾輪的沖擊作用壓實深層土壤,適用于機場跑道、大壩等高填方工程,沖擊能量可達15-30kJ。
Impact roller: It compacts deep soil through the impact of non-circular rollers and is suitable for high fill projects such as airport runways and dams. The impact energy can reach 15-30kJ.
羊腳碾壓路機:鋼輪表面裝有羊腳狀凸塊,適用于粘性土壤壓實,常見機型工作質(zhì)量8-15噸。
Sheep foot roller: The steel wheel surface is equipped with sheep foot shaped protrusions, suitable for compacting cohesive soil. Common models have a working mass of 8-15 tons.
手扶式壓路機:適用于溝槽回填、管道周邊等狹窄區(qū)域壓實,工作質(zhì)量0.5-1.2噸。
Hand held roller: suitable for compacting narrow areas such as trench backfilling and pipeline surroundings, with a working mass of 0.5-1.2 tons.
五、設(shè)備選型建議
5、 Equipment selection suggestions
路基壓實:優(yōu)先選用單鋼輪振動壓路機,配合靜碾壓路機進行補強。
Roadbed compaction: Single drum vibratory rollers are preferred, and static rollers are used for reinforcement.
瀝青面層:采用雙鋼輪振動壓路機進行初壓,輪胎壓路機進行復(fù)壓。
Asphalt surface layer: Double drum vibratory roller is used for initial compaction, and tire roller is used for re compaction.
特殊材料:級配碎石選用凸塊輪胎壓路機,粘性土壤選用羊腳碾壓路機。
Special materials: For graded crushed stone, a convex tire roller is used, and for cohesive soil, a sheep foot roller is used.
施工空間:狹窄區(qū)域選用手扶式壓路機,大面積場地選用大型設(shè)備。
Construction space: Hand held rollers are used in narrow areas, and large equipment is used in large areas.
濟南壓路機出租市場已形成完備的設(shè)備體系,可滿足各類工程需求。承租方需根據(jù)地質(zhì)條件、材料特性、施工空間等因素綜合選型,同時關(guān)注設(shè)備的技術(shù)狀態(tài)與出租方的服務(wù)能力。隨著壓實技術(shù)的進步,具備智能壓實、實時監(jiān)測功能的新型壓路機正逐步進入租賃市場,這為提升工程質(zhì)量與施工效率提供了新的解決方案。
The Jinan roller rental market has formed a complete equipment system that can meet various engineering needs. The lessee shall make a comprehensive selection based on geological conditions, material characteristics, construction space, and other factors, while paying attention to the technical status of the equipment and the service capabilities of the lessor. With the advancement of compaction technology, new types of rollers with intelligent compaction and real-time monitoring functions are gradually entering the rental market, providing new solutions for improving engineering quality and construction efficiency.
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